Exploring Nanjing: Your Ultimate Travel Guide

Nanjing Travel Guide

1. Introduction to Nanjing

Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu province, is a city steeped in history and culture. Once the capital of several dynasties, including the Ming dynasty, Nanjing boasts a rich heritage with landmarks that reflect its illustrious past. Nestled along the Yangtze River, the city is known for its beautiful landscapes, historical sites, and vibrant local culture. Nanjing is also a hub for education and innovation, making it a fascinating destination for travelers.

2. Top Attractions

Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum

• Overview: This mausoleum is dedicated to Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the founding father of modern China. It is located on the southern slope of the Purple Mountain, surrounded by lush greenery.
• Highlights:
  • The impressive staircase leading up to the mausoleum, with 392 steps symbolizing the 392 years of oppression in China.
  • The grand hall that houses a statue of Sun Yat-sen and various historical artifacts.
  • The beautiful gardens and scenic views of the surrounding mountains and city.

Confucius Temple (Fuzimiao)

• Overview: A renowned cultural site, the Confucius Temple complex is dedicated to Confucius and is situated by the Qinhuai River.
• Highlights:
  • The stunning traditional architecture, featuring intricate carvings and paintings.
  • The adjoining Qinhuai Scenic Area, perfect for a leisurely stroll along the river.
  • The bustling night market offering local snacks and handicrafts, making it a great place for evening exploration.

Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum

• Overview: This UNESCO World Heritage site is the tomb of the first emperor of the Ming dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang.
• Highlights:
  • A long, picturesque pathway lined with stone sculptures known as the "Spirit Way."
  • The impressive architecture of the main tomb structure, set against a backdrop of beautiful mountains.
  • Surrounding peaceful gardens and ancient trees that enhance the serene atmosphere.

3. Local Cuisine

• Salted Duck: A specialty of Nanjing, this dish features duck that's been marinated with a blend of spices and salt, resulting in tender, flavorful meat. It's often served cold and is perfect for a quick snack or as part of a meal.

• Duck Blood and Vermicelli Soup: A comforting dish made with duck blood, vermicelli noodles, tofu, and a rich broth, often flavored with spices and herbs. It’s a must-try for those looking to experience authentic local flavors.

• Pan-fried Beef Dumplings: These dumplings are made with juicy beef filling and are pan-fried to perfection, giving them a crispy exterior while keeping the inside tender and flavorful. They make for a delicious snack or appetizer.

4. Practical Tips

Booking Trips

• Ctrip: A popular travel booking platform in China. You can easily find and book hotels, flights, and train tickets. Ensure you have the app downloaded for convenience.
• Booking.com: While it is widely used, be aware that some listings may only be available in Chinese. Using the English version can help navigate.

Making Payments with Alipay

• Alipay is widely accepted in Nanjing. You can link your bank account to the app and make payments by scanning QR codes. Ensure your app is set up before your trip for hassle-free transactions.

Using Google Translate

• Download Google Translate on your smartphone. The app can work offline if you download the necessary language packs. Use the camera feature to translate signs and menus in real-time.

Using Didi for Taxi Services

• Didi is a popular ride-hailing app in China. Download the app and set up an account. It’s a convenient way to get around, especially if you have difficulty communicating in Chinese.

Internet Access and VPN Considerations

• Internet access in hotels and cafes is generally good. However, many Western websites, including Google and Facebook, are blocked in China. Consider using a VPN to access these services.

5. Sample Itinerary

1-Day Itinerary

• Morning: Visit the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum.
• Afternoon: Explore the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum.
• Evening: Stroll around the Confucius Temple and enjoy local snacks.

3-Day Itinerary

• Day 1: Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum.
• Day 2: Confucius Temple, Qinhuai River cruise, Nanjing Museum.
• Day 3: Visit the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall, Yangtze River Bridge.

5-Day Itinerary

• **Day 1

Note: This image is for illustrative purposes only and may not represent the exact location.